The key to getting a youthful brain could be as simple as a single herb. Not just any herb, though. I am not referring to any that might be growing in your garden and I definitely don’t mean marijuana.
Ginkgo biloba is a powerful Chinese herb that is used to help aid cognition. This powerful antioxidant is best known for its capacity to improve circulation, slow down the aging process, enhance memory, and concentration.
Ginkgo is one of a few top nutrients for your brain health we’ve identified, and has been thoroughly researched to support memory function.
Ginkgo: Study Shows Improved Memory in 52 Weeks
Ginkgo has been widely publicized since a U.S. study by the Journal of American Medical Association in 1997. This study was done to assess to efficiency and safety of Ginkgo biloba in patients with memory issues over the course of 52 weeks. Among other metrics, the results found that the participants receiving the Gingko Biloba had a significant improvement versus the placebo group. They also found no difference between the Ginkgo group versus the placebo group in terms of adverse events. The study concluded that this form of Ginkgo biloba, “was safe and appears capable of stabilizing and, in a substantial number of cases, improving the cognitive performance and the social functioning of patients struggling with memory issues for 6 months to 1 year.”
A 20 Year Study on Ginkgo Biloba
In 2013, a more recent study was published in PLOS One to look at Gingko Biloba extract and its effect on cognitive decline. This study was done over a 20-year period. Results found that ginkgo prevailed once again, demonstrating that cognitive decline was significantly lower in participants who used EGb761 (the same Ginkgo extract as the 1997 study) than those who did not.
Based on these scientific studies, along with others that show Ginkgo improves blood flow on brain SPECT scans, we believe it can aid those struggling with memory issues. Also, we already know that it is beneficial for brain health due to its power to increase blood flow, therefore, increasing brain function.
When it comes to overall brain health, there are several mechanisms for memory at play. This calls for multiple ingredients to reach total brain support.
Ginkgo Biloba extract is found in BrainMD’s Brain and Memory Power Boost, formulated with seven brain boosters which help promote brain energy. As one of our flagship products, the supplement harnesses the circulatory benefits found in Ginkgo Biloba and combines those benefits with ingredients to promote mental sharpness.
You forgot why you walked into the kitchen.
Again.
You’ve started losing your train of thought mid-sentence. Names are harder to retrieve, and that multitasking magic you used to pride yourself on?
Gone.
Your first thought is probably the scariest one: Is this Alzheimer’s?
But here’s the good news: it might not be.
See, there’s a condition that lives in the space between normal forgetfulness and full-blown dementia. It’s called Mild Cognitive Impairment, or MCI—and it affects millions of people, often without a formal diagnosis.
For comparison, think about gluten. Not everyone who gets sick after eating bread has full-blown, diagnosable celiac disease. People respond to gluten on a spectrum—which ranges from mild gluten sensitivity to gluten intolerance to full-blown autoimmune celiac.
MCI is like that. It’s a signal that the brain’s under stress, that something’s shifting, and that it’s time to pay attention.
This article is about what that means—and what you can do about it.
What Is Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)?
MCI is exactly what it sounds like: a mild—but noticeable—decline in memory and thinking skills that’s greater than normal aging, but not severe enough to interfere significantly with daily life.
People with MCI are usually still able to function independently. But they—and the people around them—start noticing changes.
There are two forms of MCI:
• Amnestic MCI, which primarily affects memory
• Non-amnestic MCI, which may impact attention, problem-solving, or language
Not everyone with MCI develops Alzheimer’s—but those with MCI are more likely to progress to dementia over time, especially if they have multiple risk factors or worsening symptoms over months or years (1,2).
Why Does MCI Happen?
It’s important to understand that, like many conditions MCI doesn’t have a single cause. Like many common conditions—diabetes, alcoholism, anxiety—it’s usually the result of multiple, compounding factors; some modifiable, some not.
Here are some of them:
Aging: Brain volume, especially in memory-critical areas like the hippocampus, naturally declines with age (3).
Blood sugar dysregulation: Insulin resistance in the brain—sometimes referred to as “Type 3 diabetes”—may play a role in cognitive decline (4).
Oxidative stress and inflammation: These damage brain cells over time and are linked to both MCI and Alzheimer’s (5).
Nutrient deficiencies: Even mild deficiencies in key vitamins and minerals can impact memory, focus, and mood.
Poor sleep, chronic stress, and sedentary behavior all contribute to faster cognitive aging (6).
The encouraging part? Many of these risk factors are things you can actually do something about.
And they’re not as hard to fix as you might think. Read on.
Lifestyle Changes That Make a Difference
The brain is surprisingly adaptable—even later in life. Research shows that people with MCI can improve cognitive function with six strategic lifestyle interventions (7). These include:
Exercise: Aerobic activity increases blood flow to the brain and supports the release of BDNF, a brain-repair hormone.
Cognitive training: Reading, puzzles, language learning, and other stimulating activities help strengthen synaptic networks.
Social engagement: Isolation is a known risk factor for cognitive decline; connection matters.
Sleep hygiene: Deep sleep supports glymphatic clearance, the brain’s natural detox system (8).
Stress reduction: High cortisol is associated with hippocampal shrinkage. Meditation, breathwork, and time spent in nature can help.
Anti-inflammatory diets: Mediterranean and MIND-style diets rich in vegetables, healthy fats, and polyphenols show cognitive benefits (9).
Nutrients That Support Brain Health
Let’s talk supplements—not magic bullets, but critical co-pilots for your brain’s journey.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids (DHA & EPA)
DHA is a structural fat in the brain that supports neuron flexibility and communication. Higher DHA intake is linked to slower cognitive decline and improved memory scores (10).
B Vitamins (B6, B12, Folate)
These are essential for methylation and homocysteine regulation. Elevated homocysteine is a risk marker for cognitive impairment (not to mention cardiovascular disease). Supplementation with B vitamins has been shown to slow brain atrophy in MCI (11).
Vitamin D
Low vitamin D levels have been associated with increased risk of cognitive decline and depression. Vitamin D receptors are found throughout the brain, particularly in areas related to memory (12).
Magnesium
This mineral is essential for neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity. Magnesium threonate, in particular, crosses the blood-brain barrier and has been shown to improve working memory and learning (13).
Phosphatidylserine
A phospholipid that supports healthy cell membrane structure and function, phosphatidylserine has demonstrated benefits in attention, memory, and processing speed—especially in older adults with mild cognitive changes (14). It’s also known to help balance cortisol levels (15).
Curcumin
The active compound in turmeric, curcumin has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Some studies suggest it may reduce amyloid plaque accumulation and improve mood and memory in aging adults (16).
These nutrients don’t act in isolation—they work together. Supporting brain health is a team sport.
When to Get Evaluated
So how do you know when to act?
Here are some signs that an evaluation might be warranted:
You (or someone close to you) notice worsening memory or confusion
You’re having difficulty completing familiar tasks
Language is slipping—you’re forgetting common words
You’re making poor judgments or frequently misplacing things
You’re withdrawing from social or professional activities
There are currently several tools for doing cognitive assessments—tests known as the MoCA or MMSE can provide useful baseline data. But always consult with a healthcare provider trained in cognitive health for a full evaluation.
It’s Not Too Late and You’re Not Alone
MCI is scary. But it’s not hopeless.
It’s the universe tapping you on the shoulder, saying: Hey—you might want to pay attention to this.
And if you do, you’ve got options.
This isn’t about fear. It’s about awareness. Which leads to action and empowerment.
It’s about taking your brain off autopilot and getting back in the driver’s seat.
Because when it comes to mild cognitive impairment, the most important thing to remember is this: you’re not powerless.
Not even close.
________________________________________
References:
1. Petersen RC, et al. Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome. Arch Neurol. 1999;56(3):303–308.
2. Gauthier S, et al. Mild cognitive impairment. Lancet. 2006;367(9518):1262–1270.
3. Jack CR Jr, et al. Brain atrophy rates predict subsequent clinical conversion in normal elderly and amnestic MCI. Neurology. 2005;65(8):1227–1231.
4. Steen E, et al. Impaired insulin and insulin-like growth factor expression and signaling mechanisms in Alzheimer’s disease. J Alzheimers Dis. 2005;7(1):45–61.
5. Praticò D. Oxidative stress hypothesis in Alzheimer’s disease: a reappraisal. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2008;29(12):609–615.
6. Yaffe K, et al. Sleep-disordered breathing and cognitive decline in older women. JAMA. 2011;306(6):613–619.
7. Ngandu T, et al. A 2-year multidomain intervention of diet, exercise, cognitive training, and vascular risk monitoring to prevent cognitive decline. Lancet. 2015;385(9984):2255–2263.
8. Xie L, et al. Sleep drives metabolite clearance from the adult brain. Science. 2013;342(6156):373–377.
9. Morris MC, et al. MIND diet slows cognitive decline with aging. Alzheimers Dement. 2015;11(9):1015–1022.
10. Yurko-Mauro K, et al. Beneficial effects of docosahexaenoic acid on cognition in age-related cognitive decline. Alzheimers Dement. 2010;6(6):456–464.
11. Smith AD, et al. Homocysteine-lowering by B vitamins slows the rate of accelerated brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment. PLoS One. 2010;5(9):e12244.
12. Annweiler C, et al. Vitamin D and cognitive performance in adults: a systematic review. Eur J Neurol. 2009;16(10):1083–1089.
13. Slutsky I, et al. Enhancement of learning and memory by elevating brain magnesium. Neuron. 2010;65(2):165–177.
14. Crook TH, et al. Effects of phosphatidylserine in age-associated memory impairment. Neurology. 1991;41(5):644–649.
15. Hellhammer J, et al. Supplementation with phosphatidylserine reduces serum cortisol and increases perceived well-being in chronically stressed subjects: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Lipids Health Dis. 2014;13:121. doi:10.1186/1476-511X-13-121.
16. Small GW, et al. Memory and brain amyloid and tau effects of a bioavailable form of curcumin in non-demented adults. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2018;26(3):266–277.
Spring has sprung!
Now that the days are getting longer and temperatures are getting warmer, many are heading outside to ramp up their physical fitness.
Engaging in physical activity is important for everyone, especially for those who’ve lived a sedentary lifestyle during the cold and dark winter months. Whether you enjoy hiking, biking, horseback riding or just taking a walk, being outdoors has an overall positive effect on vitality.
One popular and accessible activity you might consider is tennis.
Tennis Basics
Classified as a racquet sport, tennis can be played competitively or for recreational enjoyment. It’s played by two people (singles) or four people (doubles).
Tennis is a good way to maintain agility, fitness, and strength. It’s also a superb cardio sport that develops athleticism and superb hand-eye coordination.
Health Benefits of Tennis
Offering a wide range of health benefits, tennis:
provides aerobic exercise¹
burns body fat
improves muscle tone
promotes healthy blood pressure and resting heart rate
boosts metabolic function
sharpens reaction times
In addition to its physical benefits, tennis has many other advantages. Though tennis can be a physically demanding sport, it’s considered a non-impact sport.
Tennis can be a great way to meet new people or spend more time with friends or family. It can be an enjoyable hobby that helps relieve stress.
It’s also a versatile sport suitable for all ages and skill levels.
Tennis Cautions
If you’ve ever watched tennis live or on TV, you know that the sport requires stamina and excellent dexterity. This might not be the right sport for those who get winded quickly or have reduced mobility.
The sport can come with other physical problems too, most famously “tennis elbow.” This condition may result from excessive playing or repetitive movement and involves irritation or swelling of the tendons in the elbow. Though the name specifically indicates the elbow, a player may also experience pain in their forearm or wrist.
A tennis player may experience pain in their knees or back. They may have soreness in any number of muscle groups. Also, they may feel pain in their joints.
Proper technique may help reduce the potential for injury, so working with a tennis instructor or experienced player might be a good idea if you’re just starting out with the sport. Also, if you have any pre-existing injuries, consider consulting a physical therapist or sports medicine specialist before hitting the court.
Tennis Tips
Though many people forget or skip this step, it’s important to warm up before you start volleying or begin a match. Stretching can help prevent tares, pulls, or other muscle pain. Releasing, or breaking down, your muscles is especially important after the cooldown phase of your workout, as it prevents the buildup of lactate and metabolites which can lead to muscle cramping, spasming, and soreness.
Also, it’s vital to remain well hydrated, especially if you’re playing outside on a warm day. Drinking plenty of water – before, during, and after a workout – helps to prevent muscle cramping and lubricates your joints. Remaining well hydrated enables your muscles to work longer and harder before they feel tired, and this will help you build muscle.
It’s important to stay physically fit, even on days you aren’t playing tennis. Working out (specifically weight training) can help keep your muscles strong and reduce the possibility of sustaining a serious injury.
One of the most important tennis tips is to be mindful of pain. If you experience pain, hold off on playing until you’ve recovered and closely monitor the situation in case the pain returns. You can also switch to a less rigorous activity until you feel strong enough to resume playing tennis.
Although tennis can be a great exercise and a lot of fun, it’s important not to overdo it!
Other Racquet Sports to Try
If tennis sounds a little too intensive, you might consider one of these racquet sports…
Badminton
A racquet sport that’s set up much like tennis, badminton isn’t as physically demanding as tennis. Badminton can be played in singles or doubles and requires some agility and good hand-eye coordination.
Though there’s potential to injure yourself while running or lunging, the lightweight racquet probably won’t cause the same level of pain associated with tennis elbow. Also, getting hit with a shuttlecock (as opposed to getting beaned with a tennis ball) is unlikely to cause serious injury.
Table Tennis (Ping-pong)
Table tennis is a type of coordination exercise. It involves your cerebellum, the part of your brain that helps coordinate muscle activity. Though it only accounts for 10 percent of the brain’s total volume, the cerebellum contains about 50 percent of the brain’s neurons, and is involved with both physical and thought coordination.
In addition to providing exercise, coordination enhancement, and brain stimulation, playing table tennis can provide hours of fun with your family and friends. Dr. Daniel Amen has referred to table tennis as the world’s best brain sport.
Other racquet sports include racquetball, squash, and pickleball.
But Wait, There’s More…
Health Benefits of Racquet Sports
Here’s another reason to play racquet sports. A 2016 study in the British Journal of Sports Medicine² that followed more than 80,000 adults found that those who played tennis, table tennis, squash, and other racquet sports had the lowest risk of dying during the nearly decade-long research.
Nutritional Support
Any exercise or physical activity requires energy. To perform at your best, you need sufficient reserves of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients.
Without the proper nutrients, you may find it difficult to engage in activities that require sustained physical exertion. To prevent periods of low energy, it’s crucial to take the right dietary supplements.
Every supplement regimen should include ultra-pure vitamins and nutrients that are proven essential for your health, energy levels, mental focus, and physical performance. At BrainMD, we’re proud to recommend…
Brain & Body Power MAX
Brain & Body Power MAX is for those who want a truly powerful dietary supplement system that provides superior memory and brain support.* It offers clinically significant levels of vitamins, minerals, omega-3s, concentrates of herbal and food plants, and other nutrients that support, promote, and enhance both brain and body.*
This all-in-one supplement system makes it easy to stay healthy on the go with easy-to-carry packets for your purse or pocket.*
For optimal benefit, we recommend taking 2 packets each day.
Each packet of Brain & Body Power MAX contains:
NeuroVite Plus Multivitamin (2 capsules)
Over fifty vitamins, minerals, plant extracts, and other nutritional ingredients (all in their most active forms) combine to give you the clinically-proven groundwork for your supplement regimen in NeuroVite Plus Multivitamin.* NeuroVite Plus Multivitamin is also the only way to get Dr. Amen’s proprietary Brain Boosting Blend of brain-supporting nutrients.*
Omega-3 Power (2 capsules)
To operate at peak performance, a healthy brain, heart, and body require plenty of omega-3s.* MAX gives you greater levels of EPA and DHA with its double dose of Omega-3 Power. This fish oil concentrate provides a much higher potency than the typical fish oil product and undergoes the most advanced purification process in the industry to ensure safety.*
Brain & Memory Power Boost (3 capsules)
Brain & Memory Power Boost contains brain directed nutrients, grounded in solid clinical science to support healthy brain and memory performance.* With its all-star lineup of potent ingredients, Brain & Memory Power Boost promotes the brain’s basic functions including its energy, connectivity, and overall performance.*
The Ball Is in Your Court
As a general goal, aim for at least 30 minutes of some form of physical activity every day. Doing a coordination activity, like tennis, can improve your balance, processing speed, focus, and energy. It also can help you burn calories and just have fun.
Try adding tennis, or another racquet sport, to your weekly exercise regimen!
At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients and standardized herbal ingredients to support your sleep and overall well-being. For more information about Brain & Body Power MAX, or our full list of supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
*These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only. It is not meant to substitute for medical or healthcare advice from a physician, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new health regimen.
References:
1. Groppel, J. L., & Roetert, E. P. (1992). Applied physiology of tennis. Sports Medicine, 14(4), 260–268. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199214040-00004
2. Oja, P., Kelly, P., Pedisic, Z., Titze, S., Bauman, A., Foster, C., Hamer, M., Hillsdon, M., & Stamatakis, E. (2017). Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: A cohort study of 80,306 British adults. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 51(10), 812–817. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-096822
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