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Some of the Main Types of Hobbies To Help You Relax and Have Fun
American culture tends to value busyness and productivity over leisure time and relaxation. According to research presented in the Harvard Business Review, those who are busy and work long hours are perceived as having higher status. Yet, if you check current survey statistics on stress and low mood, it makes you wonder how well our values are serving our well-being. About 55% of Americans report feeling stressed during the day and roughly 22% report a variety of mood-related symptoms. Interestingly, the happiest countries in the world appear to value leisure more than we do as they’re among the countries with the shortest work weeks, according to World Populations Review. What do people do when they have time for rest and restoration? They participate in hobbies. Remember those? These hobbies may include: gardening baking walking jewelry making fishing, playing guitar knitting Activities like these are examples of hobbies that can help us relax, unwind, and get lost in simply being. It turns out hobbies can play a critical role in our happiness. Research shows that participating in a hobby, even if you aren’t talented or skilled in your chosen hobby, can help reduce stress. One study showed a 75% reduction in the stress hormone cortisol after participants engaged in the creative arts. Lowered stress hormones may indicate the activation of our body’s parasympathetic nervous system or the “rest and digest” response, which helps to counter stress. Participating in hobbies can have multiple benefits by providing social engagement, reducing feelings of anxiousness, promoting relaxation, helping to boost mood, and engaging the brain’s reward system. Here’s why it may be time to discover a new hobby or make a current one a high priority in your life. What Is A Hobby? If you’re all about work and achievement, you may not even know what a hobby is. So, let’s start with a definition from Merriam-Webster: a hobby is “a pursuit outside one’s regular occupation engaged in especially for relaxation.” The key points here are that a hobby is something other than your occupation, and it’s for relaxation. A hobby essentially creates more breadth to your life, a bit like spreading your eggs into several baskets – as it provides you with a meaningful experience outside of your work identity. A hobby also has a “for fun and for free” quality to it. There’s no expectation to perform, be the best, create a product, or make it into a business. 3 of the Main Types of Hobbies There are different types of hobbies, including: Creative Intellectual Therapeutic Sometimes these types overlap, and they all have therapeutic value. Creative hobbies – such as drawing, painting, making art, writing, songwriting, crafting, baking, woodworking, or quilting – engage the right side of your brain. Some creative hobbies require a certain level of mastery, which, over time, can activate something called a “flow state.” That’s when you’re fully immersed in an activity and get a feeling of energized focus and enjoyment. Intellectual hobbies include pursuits that build neuroplasticity and strengthen your brain. These hobbies generally don’t create things but may involve brain games such as sudoku, crossword puzzles, or playing chess. They also may include physical exercise like ping pong (table tennis), pickleball, ballroom dancing, learning a new language or instrument, or simply reading. Therapeutic hobbies are those that tend to provide a therapeutic or spiritual benefit, such as practicing meditation or yoga, biking, running, surfing, cooking, or volunteering to work with animals. Bottom line: there's an endless number of hobbies out there. A hobby can be anything you wish it to be. It might be walking on the beach, skipping stones on a lake, dancing, climbing challenging mountains, playing the ukelele, or carving wood trinkets. If you experiment with your interests, you’re bound to find a few you’ll enjoy. The Virtuous Cycle Looking at hobbies through the prism of brain health, reveals a virtuous cycle. When you start a new hobby, you may not feel motivated to spend time on it. It might be difficult. However, once you begin and feel the associated pleasure that comes with it, it triggers the brain’s rewards center. You get a hit of feel-good chemicals and you’re motivated to do it again. This is especially beneficial for recovering addicts. Hobbies keep the reward system healthy! There are many more benefits that can come from engaging in a hobby. If you’re participating a team sport, you’ll have the benefit of social interaction in addition to the fitness benefits, which support your brain, body, and mood. Developing an intellectual hobby is wonderful for brain health. For example, reading has been shown to protect against memory loss later in life. If you’re engrossed in a creative hobby, the flow state can deliver feel-good benefits. Therapeutic hobbies will generally relax you and counter stress in your life. In fact, a San Francisco State study found that non-work creative activities helped employees recover from work stress and even boosted performance when they refocused on their job. No Shame in Leisure Time More than 100 years ago, having leisure time to pursue hobbies was a symbol of status. Perhaps it’s time to bring back a little of that mentality. With the long days of summer upon us, it’s the perfect time to make pursuing hobbies fun again! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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10 of the Best Free Father’s Day Gift Ideas
Father’s Day is rapidly approaching and you don’t have a gift. What do you do? Well, there are infinite options online, provided there’s enough time for the gift to arrive before Father’s Day. There’s also the old standby of buying him a gift card to his favorite restaurant or outdoor outfitter like Cabela’s, Bass Pro Shops, L.L.Bean, or Eddie Bauer. But that can come off as perfunctory and impersonal. So, what are your options for Father’s Day gifts when you’re short on time and money? Before you go reaching for a necktie, consider trying some of these thoughtful, and FREE, Father’s Day gift ideas: 10 of the Best Father’s Day Gift Ideas That Are Absolutely Free! Lighten the Load Reassign some of Dad’s chores to other members of the family. These can include standard tasks like taking out the trash, walking the dog, or washing the dishes. To put it over the top, consider getting up before he does and taking his vehicle for a fill-up and carwash. Breakfast in Bed And while you’re up early, either pick up or make his favorite breakfast. Show the Dad in your home how special he is by providing breakfast in bed. Hopefully it will set the tone for a happy day for him and the rest of the family. Movie Night Watching a movie can help you relax by taking your mind off the stresses of the day. This Father’s Day, have a movie night where Dad gets to pick the movie. If he’s dying to see a new release in the theater, consider splurging for his special day (of course, that disqualifies this tip as a free gift, but he’s worth it). Photo Collage Sort through your photo albums or digital photos to find some happy family moments and assemble them into a collage. Take photo negatives to a store to make copies or scan them into a computer to preserve the originals. This project can be a fun way to get the kids involved, too. When completed, be sure to hang the collage in Dad’s work/home office or another prominent place where he’ll frequently see it throughout the day. Also, create a digital copy that Dad can use as a wallpaper on his computer and devices. Backyard Beach If you don’t live in a coastal area or don’t have money to drive to the beach, bring the beach to Dad. Turn your back patio or backyard into a beach; bring out the lawn chairs, serve cold beverages and finger foods, and play some tropical tunes. You don’t need sand or ocean waves to have a relaxing good time. Coupon Book Create a homemade book of individual coupons that Dad can redeem after the holiday. These one-use coupons could be used to relieve Dad of certain chores or to offer help when he’s working on a project. This is a great way to extend a Father’s Day gift long after the holiday. Plus, creating the coupon book could be a fun activity for the kids. Play Board Games While Dad may enjoy playing video games with the kids, sometimes it’s nice to have a low-tech game night. Dig some board games out of the closet and let Dad pick his favorite. Playing board games can provide hours of fun and might be a great way to get the entire family together for Father’s Day. Get Outdoors Engaging in outdoor activities is important for everyone. Whether you enjoy hiking, biking, horseback riding or just taking a walk, being outdoors can have an overall positive effect on vitality. Walking can help clear the mind, improve mood, and burn some calories all at the same time. So, get the whole family outside for some exercise, fresh air, and good conversation this Father’s Day. Dad Mix Another fun family project is to create a mix CD or Spotify playlist for Dad. This can involve assembling and downloading some of Dad’s favorite songs or even curating a list of tunes that remind you of him. Either way, he’ll likely appreciate the thought and will remember the family every time he enjoys the playlist you’ve created. Story Time Ask Dad to share some stories from his past. This could include fun times from school or college, time in the military (if applicable), or other memorable moments. How did he meet his spouse? Did he ever meet anyone famous? What dreams does he still want to fulfill? Hearing Dad tell stories can be an enlightening experience, opening your eyes to things you never knew about him. Showing interest in his life will also let Dad know how much you care about him. Give from the Heart As the saying goes, some of the best things in life are free. When given from the heart, these gifts may mean more than an impersonal gift card or a present he’ll never use. There are dozens of free things you can give Dad that he’ll cherish, so crank up the creativity and get the whole family involved this Father’s Day. Be sure to share your free Father’s Day gift ideas and success stories in the comments section below. At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest quality supplements to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only. It is not meant to substitute for medical or healthcare advice from a physician, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new health regimen.
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Inside L-Theanine Gummies: An Interview with Neuroscientist Dr. Nicole Avena
Dr. Nicole Avena, Chief Science Officer at BrainMD, has a PhD in neuroscience and psychology from Princeton University and an expertise in nutrition, diet, sugar, brain health, and addiction. Today, we’re picking her brain on gummy vitamins, getting the answers to your most pressing questions about sugar, and diving deep into the science behind our new sugar-free L-Theanine Gummies. Read the full interview below. Inside L-Theanine Gummies: Frequently Asked Questions BrainMD: This is BrainMD’s first gummy vitamin! Are there any advantages to a gummy vitamin versus pills or capsules? Gummy vitamins can be advantageous because they are normally of preferable flavor and texture when compared to supplements in pill form. In addition, gummy vitamins can be chewed, meaning there is no difficulty for people who struggle with swallowing pills. Given the favorable aspects of gummy vitamins, people can be more consistent in taking their supplements. BrainMD: What’s the best way to take L-Theanine Gummies? Most dietary supplements, including BrainMD’s new L-Theanine Gummies, work best when taken consistently. In substantial clinical research, l-theanine has been found to rapidly bring on relaxation, often within minutes. Over a longer period, l-theanine can improve coping with stress, lessen feelings of anxiousness, and support healthy sleep in both adults and children. BrainMD: L-theanine sounds like a pretty powerful nutrient. How exactly does it work in our brain? L-theanine is known to easily enter the brain when taken by mouth. Its fast-acting relaxation effects are very likely related to its down-regulation of NMDA receptors, which drive many excitatory pathways in the brain. BrainMD: These gummies taste good — almost like candy! Can you take more than one? Take 2 gummies daily. Up to a total of 4 gummies per day can be consumed as needed or as directed by your qualified healthcare professional. We suggest you take them on an empty stomach. BrainMD: Are they safe for kids? Yes, these gummies are safe for children aged 8 and up. BrainMD: Why was it important to keep these gummies sugar-free? What does sugar do to your brain? Other gummy vitamins are typically high in added sugars. While the amount in the gummy vitamin might seem small, continuous use of the vitamins can accumulate excessive sugar intake. Excess sugar intake can lead to obesity, heart disease, and dental cavities. Our gummies are sweetened with allulose, an alternative sweetener. If you want to learn more about the dangers of added sugars, tune into my TED-ED talk, How Sugar Affects the Brain. BrainMD: Are there any supplements you recommend pairing with the new L-Theanine Gummies? Taking BrainMD's NeuroVite Plus Multivitamin and Omega-3 Power will help you be sure to get the core essential nutrients your brain and body need to best utilize L-Theanine Gummies. Thank you, Dr. Avena! Is there a question we haven’t answered? Please share it in the comments. At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients and standardized herbal ingredients to support your overall well-being. For more information about our new L-Theanine Gummies and our full list of supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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What Are the Different Types of PTSD?
What comes to mind when you think of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? Maybe the flashbacks soldiers experience after returning from combat? Or perhaps losing a friend or loved one in an accident? It’s true that PTSD typically results from witnessing or experiencing traumatic events and life-threatening occurrences like these, as well as others such as natural disasters, assaults, and abuse. Yet, our understanding of trauma has evolved and broadened in recent decades. We now know that the diagnostic definition of PTSD also includes a related disorder called Complex PTSD, which can result from the accumulation of smaller stresses or traumas, often experienced in childhood, or even a significant emotional trauma. Additionally, we know that these traumas can cause changes to the brain and behavior, compromising health and well-being for many people. Let’s take a closer look at PTSD, and what can be done to treat it. What Is PTSD? When we experience an actual traumatic event or series of events, the body’s stress response is triggered. Our built-in “fight-or-flight” response releases cortisol and other stress hormones into our brain and body. This causes our heart rate to increase and prepares our muscles either to run away from whatever could hurt us or to freeze. In normal circumstances, the stress response system turns off after the threat passes. When we experience a life-threatening situation or trauma, parts of the brain turn off, allowing us to focus on escape/survival. This can result in some of the trauma’s memories getting placed in non-cognitive areas of the brain, such as the sensory system (associated with sights, sounds, and smells), or in the body. When a person struggles with PTSD, the brain doesn’t process the trauma correctly. The memory of the event isn’t filed in the past; the brain and body experience it in the present. The body’s stress response remains engaged, and the brain stays on high alert for potential danger, even when no danger exists. With the traumatic memory placed in the sensory system, sights, sounds, and smells can become triggers. Research shows that the brain’s amygdala, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex are affected by trauma. It’s believed that the symptoms of PTSD represent the behavioral manifestation of the stress-induced changes in the brain’s structure and function. Signs and Types of PTSD The most common signs of PTSD include: memories/flashbacks nightmares disrupted sleep low mood anxious feelings general irritability hypervigilance jumpiness trouble concentrating intense guilt or shame PTSD increases the risk of addictive behaviors, risky behaviors, and suicidal thoughts. While PTSD (including Complex PTSD) is a broad diagnosis, there are several types of PTSD that professionals use to help diagnose and treat sufferers. Here are the types of PTSD: Acute Stress Disorder – Feelings of anxiousness and avoidance may develop within a month after a traumatic event, but it isn’t PTSD yet. Dissociative PTSD – When an individual detaches from the trauma, feeling very separate from the event or “outside” of his/her own body. Uncomplicated PTSD – When an individual re-experiences the traumatic event and avoids people and places related to the trauma, but it isn’t associated with other mental health issues. Comorbid PTSD – When an individual shows signs of PTSD plus an additional mental health issue like low mood, feelings of anxiousness/panic, or addiction. Complex PTSD Complex PTSD typically results from prolonged or chronic trauma (frequently experienced in childhood), such as ongoing physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are highly associated with Complex PTSD. When there are more ACEs, the greater the chances of developing PTSD. ACEs broaden the causes of PTSD, which also may include: parental separation or divorce untimely death or suicide of a friend or family member active substance abuse in the family mental health disorders in a family (especially untreated ones) neglect poverty instability or lack of adequate shelter incarcerated family members Some emotional traumas can lead to Complex PTSD as well, such as verbal or emotional abuse, or prolonged neglect. Emotional trauma is any kind of overwhelming experience or series of highly distressing events that exceed an individual’s ability to process the emotions involved and cope satisfactorily. This often happens in childhood but can happen in adulthood too. These nonviolent causes of trauma and PTSD produce additional signs such as dysregulation, aggressive behavior towards self and others, forgetfulness and dissociation, somatization, distrust, shame, and self-hatred. There also may be issues with low self-esteem, where the sufferer feels somehow to blame for their trauma (especially when the trauma involves childhood caregivers). They may also experience emotional dysfunction and relationship problems, often staying in unhealthy relationships because it feels normal. Treatment for PTSD The good news is that PTSD and Complex PTSD can be treated. Research shows that cognitive behavioral therapy can help reduce the symptoms of PTSD, as well as reverse the underlying neurobiology in the brain. EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) is another treatment that’s been effective for many people with PTSD. Also, there are lifestyle measures you can take, such as practicing yoga, eating a brain healthy diet, exercising regularly, reducing alcohol consumption, and practicing mindfulness meditation. If you recognize the signs of PTSD in yourself or a loved one, reach out to a trauma-informed mental health professional for help. Recovery from PTSD may take time and a concerted effort, but it is possible! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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Here Are Some of the Top Benefits of Sound Therapy
Did you know that sound has been inextricably linked to health and healing for millennia? The History of Sound Here’s a brief history of sound therapy: The earliest record of sound being used as a healing tool dates back more than 40,000 years to the Aboriginal people of Australia. In Greek culture, Pythagoras, known as the “father of music,” discovered musical intervals and used sound and harmonic frequencies for healing. In fact, he was the first to prescribe sound as medicine. Singing bowls found their origin in Mesopotamia more than 5,000 years ago. The cultures of Tibet, Nepal, and India have singing bowls in their history too, dating back roughly 2,000 years. Today, there are many types of sound therapy and music therapy. Sound healing (also called sound bathing) makes use of Tibetan singing bowls, crystal bowls, gongs, tuning forks, bells, drums, and more, to calm the mind and spirit. About Sound Healing Typically, a sound healing program is about an hour. It’s led by sound bath practitioners trained to use various instruments (and may include vocal sounds) to facilitate meditation, relaxation and, ultimately, healing. The sound waves created by these instruments are thought to help calm, balance, and promote well-being in those who are in their presence. Although research is still new, studies suggest this kind of sound therapy promotes relaxation, helps to boost mood, and may even provide some pain-relieving benefits. You’ll find sound healing offerings in most major cities. One Southern California sound bathing duo named Michael and Jahna combine ancient Tibetan singing bowls, guitar, mindfulness, song, and ethereal vocal toning to create an impactful sound bath. According to Jahna Perricone, participants report experiencing a state of greater cohesion, clarity, relaxation, inspiration, and creativity, after a sound bath. While observational studies have shown certain benefits of sound therapy, exactly how it works remains a bit of a mystery. Sound healing practitioners believe that our bodies contain different energy frequencies. Sonic frequencies are thought to reattune these energies when they’re “off.” It’s also believed that basking in the bath of sound may impact brain waves to promote deeper states of relaxation. 4 of the Top Benefits of Sound Therapy Recent research has indicated several physiological and psychological benefits from sound healing. 1. Stress Reduction A recent study involving 105 participants measured heart rate variability (HRV) parameters after a 40-minute Himalayan singing bowls sound bath meditation. A trend showing overall relaxation and statistically significant reduction in heart rate were observed. The researchers concluded that the physiological measurements “indicated a consistent reduction in heart rate throughout the meditation and a reduction in overall sympathetic tone and an increase in parasympathetic tone.” Sympathetic tone refers to the sympathetic nervous system, which is typically engaged with high activity and stress. The parasympathetic tone refers to the parasympathetic nervous system, which is in play during times of rest, repair, digestion, and relaxation. The stress-reducing effects of sound therapy may help promote healthy blood pressure. A study examining Himalayan singing bowls as an adjunct therapy to relaxation showed healthier blood pressure levels amongst participants post-sound bath. Another study from 2019 looked at heart rate variability with two different forms of relaxation – Himalayan singing bowls and supine (lying flat) silence. Both groups achieved relaxation, but the group that participated in a 20-minute session of Himalayan singing bowls had stronger markers of consistent relaxation and stress reduction, over the other group. It’s not all singing bowls though! A 2015 study that focused only on gong baths showed that participants found the sound vibrations healing or relaxing. 2. Boosts Mood and Well-Being An observational study of 62 participants exposed to sound healing via a singing bowl meditation showed that participants experienced less tension, anxious feelings, fatigue, and low mood after the meditation. Additionally, a feeling of spiritual well-being significantly increased across all participants. 3. Reduced Pain In the same observational study, participants reported reductions in pain. Specifically, the group aged 40 to 59 who were new to this type of healing meditation showed the largest reduction in pain scores. 4. Potential Immune Boost A study on music therapy showed markers of boosted immune function in active participants. These participants engaged in a 30-minute session where they played various percussive instruments and sang. It’s believed that a similar effect occurs when sound bathing, especially in groups that actively make sound along with the sound healing instruments. A Final Note Perhaps the best way to fully understand the relaxation benefits of sound healing is to experience it firsthand. With all the promising benefits researched so far, it appears there’s nothing to lose from participating in a sound bathing session except possibly stress, a low mood, and pain! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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Strength Training: Some of the Best Ways to Stay Strong Over the Long Haul
One of the best brain healthy habits is getting regular exercise. Importance of Exercise Exercise improves the flow of oxygen, blood, and nutrients to the brain, which helps it to function at its best. Physical activity can help protect the body against many health problems, including high blood sugar levels. Also, a regular exercise routine can help reduce stress, improve sleep, enhance mood, and support healthy blood pressure levels. Aerobic exercise aids the process of neurogenesis, which helps maintain memory and protects against cognitive decline and recall issues. Exercise can help bolster mental and physical fitness across the lifespan. The Secret to Longevity Did you know that a key predictor of longevity is the amount of lean muscle mass you have on your body? The “use it or lose it” saying certainly applies to aging. Without a consistent exercise regimen, your muscles may become weak and flabby and your joints stiff and brittle. No matter your age, moderate exercise can help prevent memory problems, improve mood, boost focus, and enhance your brain’s ability to repair itself. One of the types of exercise that can be a boon for people of all ages is strength training. Strength Training Basics Strength (or resistance) training is a physical activity designed to improve muscular fitness by exercising different muscle groups against external resistance. You don’t need to become a bodybuilder or join a gym to enjoy the benefits of strength training. Weight training is user-friendly and can be done at home. Resistance can come from many things including: your own body weight traditional free weights/dumbbells weight machines medicine balls resistance bands elastic tubing soup cans or milk jugs filled with sand Strength training can be modified so that people of all ages, body types, and fitness levels can participate. Strength Training Benefits When you build muscle through strength training, you also may improve your brain health. A review of research published in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine found that strength training is associated with numerous health benefits, including a brighter mood and reduced feelings of anxiousness in healthy adults, improved cognition and memory among older adults, and better self-esteem. Two of the best physical benefits of resistance training is that it helps prevent muscle loss and helps to increase bone mineral density. As we age, muscle mass decreases approximately 3-8% per decade after the age of 30, and this rate of decline is even higher after the age of 60. All aging adults are at risk for bone loss, including post-menopausal women. Using resistance exercises to work your muscles can help fire up the metabolism to burn more calories, which can aid in weight loss and help to lower abdominal fat. It also can improve sleep, normalize blood sugar and cholesterol levels, support cardiovascular health, and increase flexibility and mobility. It’s recommended to incorporate some form of resistance training into your schedule 2 to 3 times a week. Muscle burns more calories than fat, so the more muscle you have, the more calories you’re likely to burn. Strength Training and Mood Resistance training may help improve mood and overall well-being. Like aerobic exercise, strength training stimulates the brain’s pituitary gland to release endorphins, which are morphine-like hormone molecules that enter the brain’s neurons. This action can block pain impulses, resulting in a mildly euphoric feeling. Another chemical stimulated by aerobic exercise and strength training is called brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). BDNF is produced in the hippocampus and has mood-boosting properties. It’s important to ensure healthy levels of this protein since BDNF is found in lower levels in people who suffer from mood problems. Strength training can produce feel-good effects in the brain, which may help improve your mood. Start a Strength Training Routine with These Simple Exercises! An easy way to begin a strength training regimen is with movements that require you to use your own body weight as resistance, like: squats with a chair push-ups planks These exercises will help strengthen your core and support your posture. The American College of Sports Medicine recommends doing 8-12 repetitions of 8-10 different exercises that target all major muscle groups at least twice a week. Also, they recommend giving yourself at least one day off after a strength training session. The American Council on Exercise offers a free collection of body-weight exercises. These are great for all levels of fitness. Also, you can work with a personal trainer or take a strength training fitness course. For added convenience, many personal trainers and fitness studios now offer online options. Caution: avoid excessive exercise, which can cause free radicals to attack your cells, damage your DNA, and accelerate aging. Stay Strong Exercise is a great way to feel better, gain health benefits, and just have fun. As a general goal, aim for at least 30 minutes of some form of physical activity every day. If you’re looking to lose weight, you may want to extend the duration and increase the intensity of your workout sessions. Many have discovered the positive physical and mental effects associated with strength training. Though any exercise can benefit the brain and body, incorporating these strength training exercises into your workout routine can help keep you strong and fit as you age! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest quality supplements to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only. It is not meant to substitute for medical or healthcare advice from a physician, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new health regimen.
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5 of the Top Benefits of Reading and How to Read More
It’s no coincidence that many of the world’s brightest, most accomplished, and successful people are voracious readers. When considering the benefits of reading, it's clear that reading boosts intelligence, comprehension, imagination, critical thinking, empathy, vocabulary, and more. Reading books does the double duty of enriching an individual with knowledge and/or engrossing stories, while also stimulating the brain in unique ways. It’s more neurobiologically demanding than simply processing images or speech. When you read and work to understand a concept or start to picture a character or story, different parts of your brain – such as vision, language, and associative learning – begin working together. We use both hemispheres of the brain when we read. Also, reading activates the corpus callosum (the tissue that connects the two hemispheres) which allows for a better exchange of information (connectivity) between the hemispheres. Let’s take a closer look at some of the benefits of reading, and how to read more. 5 of the Top Benefits of Reading + Reading Tips 1. Improves Brain Power and Structure Reading increases your brain power and can even improve your brain structure. The mental stimulation it provides stokes the development of new neurons, which boosts brain functioning in numerous ways. One of the top benefits of reading is that it enhances your imagination. We use our imaginative powers to create images of the people, places, and actions described in books. This practice strengthens the mind as it acts like a muscle. This makes it easier for your mind to imagine things in real life as well. Imagination encourages creativity and innovative thinking. Reading has been shown to boost intelligence. In an ongoing longitudinal study involving nearly 2,000 sets of twins, the twin with stronger early reading skills showed higher intellectual aptitude later. Also related to intelligence, reading critically (as one does with literature) appears to boost mental flexibility. Mental flexibility is the ability of a person to shift a course of thought or action according to the changing demands of a situation. Students who read for pleasure have been shown to do better in multiple subjects, including English, Math, Science, and History. That’s because reading helps students to think critically and improves reading comprehension skills. It’s no surprise that reading is also good for your memory and may protect against neurodegenerative brain health issues. Research indicates that more frequent cognitive activity (such as reading) across the lifespan is associated with slower late-life cognitive decline. Reading can literally change the structure of your brain, making it stronger. One study showed that poor readers can be trained to become better readers, and their brains get stronger as a result. A six-month program of daily reading revealed that the volume of white matter in the language area of the brain of poor readers increased. 2. Increases Empathy Reading literary fiction, especially stories that go deep and explore the inner lives of their characters, helps one to develop the ability to empathize with others. Also called the “theory of mind,” it’s an important process in social cognition. Officially, it refers to one’s capacity to understand that other people hold beliefs and desires and that these might differ from one’s own beliefs and desires. Long-term readers of literary fiction (in comparison to nonfiction or popular fiction) showed better-developed theory of mind in tests. 3. Reduces Stress Reading can be immensely relaxing. A research study on stress management techniques for students found that reading for 30 minutes decreased acute stress. Additionally, a University of Sussex study found that reading can reduce stress by up to 68%, and worked better and faster than other relaxation methods, such as listening to music or drinking a cup of tea. Stress reduction is also beneficial to heart health, and it may account for why reading tends to make people feel good and can help boost mood. 4. Helps You Fall Asleep Reading and bedside tables go together for a reason. A 2019 study involving nearly 1,000 people had roughly half the group read before bed for 7 days, and the control group go to bed without reading. Those who read before bed were up to 22% more likely to report better sleep than the control group. The Sleep Foundation suggests winding down at least 30 minutes before bed with something such as quiet reading (from a book, not a digital device), stating it helps you “get into the right frame of mind for sleep.” 5. Builds Your Vocabulary Research involving adults shows that extensive reading is an excellent way to expand one’s vocabulary. Students who read for pleasure tend to be better readers, better writers, and have more grammatical competence. This can have real-world payoffs. One recent poll found that soft skills are among the most important skills wanted by employers. Among the top soft skills are communication skills, which are honed by a strong vocabulary. It’s Never Too Late No matter your age or reading level, it’s never too late to enjoy reading. Here are a few tips for how to make reading a healthy habit: Make time to read every day. Whether it’s 5 minutes or a half hour, build a regular time/place to read into your day. Take your book with you wherever you go. It will encourage reading whenever you have extra time. Read books you really enjoy. You’ve got to love it to make it a habit. Join a book club. There’s nothing more motivating than having a regular time to discuss books with others. So, pick up a book and start boosting your brain power today! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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Here Are Some of the Best Natural Mood Stabilizers
Many people deal with low mood or mood swings. Whether initiated by work demands, relationship problems, excessive stress, or other challenges, anxious or depressive thoughts can come on without warning. In addition to adverse physical consequences, mood problems also can lead to mental health concerns. Low Mood Mood issues can make everyday life feel draining; low mood is often linked to low energy and lack of sleep. Other signs of low mood may include: Negative or guilty thoughts Mental fogginess Purposefully avoiding social interaction Overeating and emotional eating Periods of low appetite Difficulty with concentration and memory Since many people dismiss these issues as just feeling down, they may not get the help they need, which can result in serious physical or emotional difficulties. Mood Swings Just as those who struggle with negative thoughts may seek relief from their issues, those who experience emotional highs/lows may look for ways to stabilize their mood. Having mood swings can be confusing, frustrating, and even debilitating. A person who struggles with mood swings may have moments where big ideas come fast and furious. These types of episodes are associated with abnormally elevated mood, heightened energy, and lofty (often unrealistic) ideas. On the flipside, these individuals also may experience periods of low energy and mood. These episodes can come with persistent negativity, decreased energy, and even loss of interest in pleasurable activities. Those who suffer with mood swings may feel like a different person from day to day. Standard Treatment for Mood Issues If you’re experiencing severe forms of mood swings, including delusions or hallucinations, it’s important to seek out medical help. Extreme cases of mood swings may actually be a mood disorder or psychiatric condition that will require medication and perhaps other forms of treatment. Many people who experience these forms of mood swings want to regain their energy, mood, and outlook on life again. For these individuals, natural solutions might be the best way to improve their mood. Natural Solutions Among other unhealthy habits and lifestyle factors, nutrient deficiencies may cause low mood and mood swings. The good news is that many nutraceuticals have been researched for their mood-supporting benefits with promising results. Here are just a few… 3 of the Best Natural Mood Stabilizers from BrainMD Lithium Orotate Lithium Orotate is an over-the-counter nutraceutical that consists of orotic acid (a compound produced naturally in the body) and lithium (an alkali metal). Lithium Orotate is a safe, well tolerated, and well absorbed dietary source of lithium, a mineral that supports brain health.* The orotate part of the molecule delivers lithium to the body in its biochemically active form, the positively charged lithium ion (Li+). Benefits of Lithium Orotate The low-dose lithium in Lithium Orotate is a pure and potent source of lithium that can help maintain a positive mood and sense of well-being.* Dietary supplementation with low-dose lithium promotes healthy sociability and self-esteem.* Another benefit of this natural mood stabilizer is that it supports cognitive function for people of all ages.* What Others Are Saying… “Immediate and dramatic improvement in mood and anxiety level. My hope has been restored!” -LeeAnn S. NeuroLink Capsules Feeling irritable or sad for no reason? NeuroLink can help balance your emotional ups and downs by delivering an exclusive blend of key nutrients for the neurotransmitters in your brain.* Balance and Brainpower Your mental state is affected greatly by your brain chemistry.* Some people have a sunny outlook on life, but others struggle to remain positive and even-tempered from day to day.* NeuroLink provides nutrients that help your brain meet its needs to sustain optimal levels of critical neurotransmitters and keep them in healthy balance.* Proper neurotransmitter balance is essential for optimal brain function.* NeuroLink provides an exclusive blend of nutrients that support such key transmitters as adrenaline, noradrenaline, dopamine, GABA, glutamate, and serotonin.* These nutrients can help you feel emotionally balanced and better able to cope with daily stress.* The better your transmitters operate in balance with each other, the closer you’ll be to having optimal mental function.* NeuroLink supports a diverse array of transmitters important for positive outlook, relaxation, coping with occasional feelings of anxiety, and managing stress.* What Others Are Saying… “NeuroLink is a wonderful, highly effective product. It helps me balance and level out my moods, sugar cravings, and all around feeling of well-being. I highly recommend this as a solution for brain health.” -Anne H. NeuroLink Powder NeuroLink Powder delivers an exclusive blend of nutrients that can help balance your major neurotransmitters to keep your mind positive, tranquil, and clear.* Balanced Brain = Happy Brain NeuroLink Powder broadly supports emotional and behavioral health.* By promoting a variety of transmitter actions, it assists the brain to maintain a healthy balance of brain chemistry, which in turn promotes positive outlook, relaxation, and mental focus.* The nutrients in NeuroLink Powder support vital survival, maintenance, and specialized functions in the brain and body.* They contribute to healthy functioning of the thyroid gland, the adrenals, liver, digestive, skin, and other organ systems.* If you don’t like swallowing capsules (1 scoop of NeuroLink Powder is equivalent to 4 NeuroLink capsules), or just want to take your water, fruit juice, or protein smoothie to the next level, try NeuroLink Powder. What Others Are Saying… “I feel so sharp and my mind is so clear when I drink this. I’m so impressed and have recommended this to my family.” -Jessica D. Balance Your Mood…Naturally! These natural formulas were designed to improve blood flow and activity levels in the brain.* They can help people with mood issues experience increased energy and an improved outlook.* Whether you find yourself having negative or anxious thoughts, or if you feel that your stress levels have nearly reached the breaking point, BrainMD offers a range of powerful supplements for mood and stress that can help brighten your mood and balance your brain.* These natural mood stabilizers have been formulated with the highest quality nutrients and can help you feel calm, content, and better able to manage stress or mental strain.* Try them today! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest quality supplements to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD. *These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only. It is not meant to substitute for medical or healthcare advice from a physician, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new health regimen.
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Protein Benefits: One of the Best Ways to Boost Your Brain and Body
We’re constantly being bombarded with changing and conflicting information about diet and nutrition from news outlets, social media, doctors, and books. This can muddy the waters in terms of grasping the solid tenets of diet and health. However, one nutritional recommendation has remained constant: consume adequate amounts of lean protein. A remarkable macronutrient, protein deserves all the positive attention it gets. Here’s why… Protein 101 There are many reasons why protein is good for you. For starters, it performs many critical functions in your body. The human body contains about 100,000 types of proteins made up from different combinations of 20 amino acids. Among their many duties, proteins catalyze biochemical reactions and serve as chemical messengers, make up (and repair) your body’s hard and soft structure, bolster immune function, balance fluids and pH, transport and store nutrients, and more. Protein is literally in every cell of your body. Of the 20 amino acids your body uses to make proteins, it can synthesize 11 of them. They’re non-essential amino acids. However, nine of them must come from your diet. They’re essential amino acids. Animal sources of protein contain all nine of these amino acids, making them a complete protein. Plant sources generally contain any number of them, but not all nine (with a few exceptions such as soy, quinoa, Brazil nuts, buckwheat, hempseed, chia seed, etc.). When we eat protein and get the nine essential amino acids, our brain and body can perform all the functions listed above and deliver all the benefits listed below. 5 Ways High-quality Protein Benefits Your Brain & Body Here are five ways consuming adequate protein can benefit you. 1. Balances Blood Sugar and Mood Protein is important to consume at each meal (or snack) as it helps to balance blood sugar levels, especially when combined with healthy fats and/or quality (high fiber) carbohydrates. When blood sugar is balanced, research shows that mood levels are more balanced too. The brain also may have better focus and concentration. Adding lean meat, eggs, cheese, or nuts to a snack or meal limits the fast absorption of carbohydrates. You don’t get the mental fog that goes with eating simple carbohydrates, like a sugary pastry – and you’ll have fewer sugar cravings! 2. Supports Healthy Muscle Growth Muscle is made primarily of protein. Getting adequate protein helps to facilitate muscle growth, maintenance, and repair. High protein intake can help you gain muscle mass during strength training sessions. And it can help reduce muscle loss during weight loss. Athletes and aging bodies typically require more protein to build and maintain muscle mass. Protein is also essential for cell and tissue growth. Getting plenty of protein allows your body to meet the increased demands of rapid tissue growth (post injury, during pregnancy, while breastfeeding, during youth, etc.). 3. Promotes Bone Health Did you know that people who eat more protein tend to have better bone mass maintenance as they age? It’s true. Some research has found that protein is as important to bone health as calcium and vitamin D, and helps to protect against bone health issues as you age. Adequate protein is especially important for women, who are at a higher risk of having bone health issues. 4. Encourages a Healthy Appetite Getting protein into your meals and snacks (especially with healthy fats and quality carbohydrates) can help you to feel fuller, which means you might eat fewer calories! One study showed that overweight women who increased their protein intake significantly reduced their caloric intake. Researchers believe the increased protein helped to improve the function of weight-regulating hormones, which help signal fullness in the brain. 5. Boosts Brain Function Protein benefits your brain health in several ways. To function optimally, your central nervous system requires a number of amino acids found in protein-rich foods. Proteins make up the internal machinery within brain cells, as well as the connective tissue between brain cells. Also, proteins control the chemical reactions that allow brain cells to communicate with each other. Sufficient protein consumption also has been linked to higher levels of dopamine and norepinephrine, which are brain chemicals that play a role in your mood, motivation and concentration. When you feed your body protein, you’re also feeding your brain. Get Lean Protein Here are a few tips to make protein really work for you: Don’t eat too much at any sitting. It’s suggested to eat what’s equivalent to the size of your palm at meals, and less as a snack. Think of protein as medicine. Take it in small doses with every meal and snack. While nuts, seeds, legumes, some grains, and vegetables contain some of the 20 essential amino acids you need, fish, poultry, and most meats contain all of them. Eat a variety of both. With plant sources you get fiber and other nutrients. With animal sources, you get higher amounts or protein – and omega 3-s if you eat fish or grass-fed beef. Eat Responsibly It’s important not to eat too much protein as it can put an increased strain on your kidneys. Most experts agree that 15 to 25 percent of your total daily calories should come from protein. Talk to your doctor or healthcare professional to determine what amount of protein is ideal for you and then implement these protein benefits into your diet! At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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Benefits of Grieving: How to Deal with a Loss
Loss is an inevitable fact of life, and where there’s loss, there’s grief. Grief is the acute pain that accompanies loss. While grief is usually associated with the death of someone or something important to us, like a family member, dear friend, or beloved pet – it isn’t limited to death. We can experience grief with any kind of major life change such as the ending of a relationship, divorce, a child leaving home, retirement, or even a change of residence. Grief is powerful. It’s a psychic pain that can be searing, even debilitating. In the throes of grief, one may feel like life will never be good again. It impacts us physiologically too. Research shows that grief is associated with higher stress, disrupted sleep, compromised immune function, and greater risk of heart health issues. While we can’t avoid grief in life, we can learn how to respond to it in ways that don’t prolong, intensify, or dismiss the pain. Let’s look at ways to constructively deal with grief and some of the unexpected benefits of grieving. Healthy Grieving We all have different ideas about grief, especially grief as it relates to death. Perhaps you’ve heard of the “Five Stages of Grief” introduced by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross in 1969. Experts today believe that grief isn’t a linear progression of stages. Instead, they see grief as a process that involves acceptance of the loss, processing that loss, adjusting to life without the person who died, and finding ways to maintain a connection with your loved ones. If you’re experiencing a loss, the following are helpful tips for healthy grieving. 1. Stay Open to the Grief Resisting, denying, staying too busy to feel, or overdoing it with numbing behaviors will make grief worse. What you resist persists. Be willing to deal with the pain of grief. Make space for your grief. Feel it, don’t fight it, and don’t try to rush through it. It may be helpful to think of the pain as a way of honoring the beauty and love of what’s been lost. 2. Give Your Grief Expression Giving your grief expression may mean taking some time alone each day to meditate, reflect, journal, walk, or just be. It also could be creating an altar or putting up a picture of the person or pet you’ve lost. Find creative expression (i.e., painting, working with clay, dancing, playing an instrument, knitting, baking, etc.) with whatever feels right to you. Reach out to trusted friends or family members who understand your grief and won’t try to “fix it.” It can be helpful to tell your story of loss or talk about the person who died. It’s important to be able to tell your story and be heard when you’re grieving. 3. Find Restorative Distractions Grief can be messy. We can cry and express deep sadness or anger one moment, and then be ready to change the channel with a distraction the next. This is totally okay, and normal. It’s healthy to take a break from the pain. Here are some ideas: Go to a movie Show up to work Walk in nature Be of service to another person These distractions may provide a much-needed respite from the grief. 4. Don’t Try to Get Over it Experts resoundingly agree that people don’t “get over” the loss of an important person in their life, and grief has no timetable. Take that kind of pressure off yourself. Grief isn’t something to get through or get over. The acute, cutting pain of grief heals on its own timetable. And like a scar from a wound, it remains part of us, sometimes with a dull ache. 4 Helpful and Healing Benefits of Grieving It’s helpful to remember that as humans, we’re built to handle loss. And from loss can come the birth of something new. Here are just a few benefits of grieving: 1. It Can Be Transformative When we’re in acute grief, the change isn’t welcome. Yet, it’s often followed by a number of positive changes. The healing period can bring new interests and sometimes an entirely new direction in life. Your values may shift. Perhaps you’ll want to create more meaning in your life. Maybe you’ll make a career change or go back to school. 2. Greater Empathy When you experience the pain of a great loss, and another person gives you the gift of compassionate listening, it teaches you about empathy. To surrender and feel a loss fully is as human as it gets. You’ll be able to empathize when others experience loss. Also, you’ll have a greater capacity to listen with empathy. 3. Develop Strength and Resilience Especially when facing the loss of our strongest attachments – such as parents, spouses and partners, or children – we may discover hidden strengths and abilities, clarity surrounding our priorities, and profound resilience. 4. Appreciate Life and Love One of the healing benefits of grieving is that it teaches us to greater appreciate our friends and family and the meaningful moments, however subtle, we experience throughout the day. Also, we tend to value life and sacred connections more. Death teaches us that every moment matters, that we must live and love fully, knowing that what we have today could change tomorrow. We gain a new reverence for life. Relief from Grief In some cases, painful grief persists long after the loss occurs. This is often the case when there’s an untimely or tragic death, estrangement, or painful last words. With the help of a qualified grief counselor or mental health professional, even those with complicated grief can find healing and happiness again. At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest quality supplements to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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One of the Best Ways to Know Your Attachment Style
With Valentine’s Day right around the corner, it’s an ideal time to explore the latest buzz in psychology and romantic relationships: attachment styles. The concept of attachment styles is spreading like wildfire among many, including young singles. The hashtag #attachmentstyle currently has more than 250 million views of content on TikTok, and a simple search on Amazon for “attachment theory” or “attachment styles” brings up thousands of book titles! The hope is that if you can understand your attachment style, you have the key to unlock a path to forming a loving, lasting, partnership. Who doesn’t want that? Let’s explore attachment theory. Attachment Theory and Styles Based on psychology’s widely accepted attachment theory, which was first introduced in the 1960s by researcher and psychoanalyst John Bowlby and later expanded by developmental psychologist Mary Ainsworth, attachment styles characterize the way adults tend to form bonds in intimate relationships based on patterns established in early childhood with their primary caregiver(s). In Ainsworth’s research involving the bonding between infants/toddlers and their caregivers, she observed different types of attachment: secure, ambivalent, and avoidant. Later research added a third style: disorganized (fearful-avoidant). The latter three are all forms of insecure attachment. Attachment Styles in Adults In 1987, researchers hypothesized that infants/children with secure and insecure attachment patterns would grow into adults exhibiting the same attachment styles in adult love relationships and largely found this to be accurate in a landmark study. While other factors come into play, such as genetics, attachment theory holds that the primary bond formed in infancy makes a profound and lasting imprint on adult relationships. If you struggle to form loving, stable, secure relationships as an adult (estimated to be about 40% of adults), it’s possible that you have an insecure attachment style. Insecure attachments can cause tremendous pain and heartache, and they’ve even been found to activate both stress and immune responses in the body. But here’s the good news: Secure attachment can be learned. Discovering Your Attachment Style If you suspect you might have an insecure attachment style, identifying your type can be profoundly useful (and necessary) in forming healthy, stable, loving, and secure relationships. Here’s a closer look at the three insecure attachment styles: Anxious Anxious types crave closeness and emotional intimacy, yet they have a strong fear of abandonment. They’re other-focused, often seeking approval, assurance, support, and responsiveness from their partner. If they don’t get it, they become anxious and needy, and sometimes desperate for love. They can suffer from low self-esteem and are overly sensitive to a partner’s actions and moods, taking things personally. They value their relationships highly but worry or feel that their partner isn’t equally invested. Avoidant Those with an avoidant attachment style tend to be lone wolves. Closeness and physical touch may make them uncomfortable and they try to avoid emotional connection with others. Emotional intimacy is associated with losing independence and being suffocated. They shut down and push it away. They will accuse their partner of being too clingy. They refuse emotional help from others and don’t like relying on other people or other people relying on them. They value freedom more than partnership. Fearful Sometimes called “disorganized attachment,” fearful types tend to show unstable behaviors and can give mixed messages in a relationship. They want intimacy and closeness but may have trouble trusting and depending on others. Their relationships can be a source of both desire and fear. They avoid strong emotional connection out of fear of being hurt. Also, they may not regulate their emotions very well. Note: It’s possible to exhibit different attachment styles in different relationships, so you may identify with more than one of these types. What Does Secure Attachment Look Like? Adults exhibiting a healthy, secure attachment style are self-confident, authentic, trusting, and hopeful. They can navigate conflict constructively, enjoy intimacy and affection, and seek out social support when needed. They can openly share feelings with their partners and are consistent and reliable. They aren’t threatened by their partner’s independence. They can sustain long-term relationships, while preserving autonomy. How to Establish Healthy Relationships Many mental health experts believe that those with insecure attachment issues can learn how to securely bond with others, but it does require a concerted effort. To start, you may want to make a relationship inventory. Take note of common themes in your previous relationships. Next, find a qualified therapist who can help you accurately identify your own attachment patterns and address deep-seeded issues of low self-worth, fear of intimacy, distrust, and jealousy – which fuel the three insecure attachment styles. The relationship bond you form with your therapist will model a secure attachment that you can duplicate in other relationships. With professional guidance, you can determine the new behaviors you need to practice to form a secure attachment with another person. For example, an anxious type may need to refrain from jumping into a relationship too quickly, instead trusting and taking time to keep the focus on themselves and their own well-being, and maintaining calm while they get to know a new person. Safe and Secure We all deserve to feel safe, secure, and loved in a relationship. This may be the time to transform your insecure attachment style into a secure one. At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest purity nutrients to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD.
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What Are the Best Foods & Supplements for My Brain Type?
The more you know about your brain, the better you can optimize it. Know Your Brain Type Just as identifying your abilities, interests, and skills can help you become a more well-rounded, successful person, knowing your brain type can help you better understand who you are and why you do what you do. These insights can help you know what mental/brain health risks you may face, which can potentially impact your future career and relationships in significant ways. Based on his brain imaging work, Dr. Daniel Amen has identified 16 Brain Types (5 primary types and 11 combination types). These types can help you better understand who you are, how you behave, and how you relate to others. Here’s a closer look at each of the 5 main brain types along with the distinguishing characteristics, diet plan, and supplement recommendations for each type. The 5 Major Brain Types – Character Traits and Lifestyle Recommendations Brain Type 1 – Balanced Individuals with Brain Type 1 typically show full, even, symmetrical activity throughout the brain, with the most activity in the cerebellum – one of the brain’s major processing centers. People with Brain Type 1 tend to live longer because of their high level of conscientiousness. They do what they say they’re going to do. They show up on time and follow through on tasks they’ve promise to complete. In short, they’re the kind of person you can depend on. Those with Brain Type 1 don’t tend to take big risks, nor are they first adopters of new technology. Although it’s possible, they’re not likely to be entrepreneurs or industry innovators. Instead, they like rules and tend to play by them. Although Brain Type 1 is the optimum brain type, if you don’t use it, you might lose it. So do everything you can to keep your brain healthy. Action Plan Improving your brain health is the most important thing you can do for overall health and happiness. Remember, small changes yield big results. You can dive in headfirst or start a little slower with one change per week. Either way, the most important thing is to take the first step. Brain Healthy Nutrition Your brain is the most energy-hungry organ in your body, using 20% or more of the body's energy. One of the quickest ways to achieve better brain function is to identify which foods you should choose and which foods you should lose. Eat right so you can think right! Dietary Recommendations Your Type 1 brain needs a diet that’s well-balanced between high-quality proteins, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats. This nutritional approach will support balanced blood sugar and mood, help you maintain focus and motivation, and provide the necessary building blocks for optimal brain health. Proteins: wild fish, pasture-raised chicken, turkey, eggs, bison, venison, lamb, and legumes. Healthy Fats: olive oil, MCT oil, avocado oil, ghee, coconut oil, avocado, nuts and seeds. Carbohydrates: focus on low-glycemic, high-fiber, unrefined, and organic sources. Vegetables: 6-10 servings per day by adding them to meals whenever possible. Whole fruits (avoid sweetened dried fruits and condensed fruit juice): 1-2 servings per day. Gluten-free whole grains (wild/brown rice, quinoa, buckwheat, millet, amaranth, gluten-free whole oats, and teff): 1-2x per day. Hydration: the brain is 80% water, and needs to be kept well hydrated. The current recommendations from Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine of the U.S. National Academies are that women consume at least 91 ounces of water and men at least 125 ounces daily, from their foods, beverages, and drinking water. Brain Supporting Supplements Brain-directed supplements can support your physical and mental energy levels. It’s recommended for everyone to take daily essentials plus additional supplements tailored to your specific Brain Type. Recommended Supplements for Brain Type 1 1. Brain & Body Power We’ve combined our daily essentials into easy-to-use, on-the-go packets. Each packet of Brain & Body Power contains the following supplements: NeuroVite Plus – a powerful combination of more than 50 vitamins, minerals and plant extracts in their most efficient and bioavailable forms, NeuroVite Plus nourishes all the body’s cells, tissues, and organs. Brain & Memory Power Boost – this brain-boosting formula delivers your body specialized, brain directed ingredients to support the brain’s energy, connectivity, and overall performance. Omega-3 Power – gel capsules of the purest, most powerful form of omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA (without the fishy aftertaste) to promote healthy cognition, including recall and retention, focus and concentration, and mood and behavior. 2. ProBrainBiotics ProBrainBiotics offers advanced support for the gut microbiome, which has an ongoing supportive relationship with the brain, and helps promote healthy digestion, a positive mood, and a healthier response to everyday stress. Brain Type 2 – Spontaneous Individuals with Brain Type 2 typically show lower activity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in brain scans. The PFC is the brain’s brake system. It stops us from saying or doing things that aren’t in our best interest, but it can also stop creative, out-of-the-box thinking if it works too hard. Studies show that Brain Type 2 may be associated with lower activities of dopamine, a neurotransmitter involved with focus and motivation. People with this Brain Type are likely to need excitement or stimulation in order to stay focused. Smokers and heavy coffee drinkers also tend to fit this type, as they use these substances to turn their brains on. The best strategy to balance Brain Type 2 is to strengthen the PFC by naturally boosting dopamine activity. Higher protein, lower carbohydrate diets tend to help, as do physical exercise and certain stimulating supplements. Any supplement or medicine that calms the brain may make this type worse. Brain Healthy Nutrition Dietary Recommendations Your Type 2 brain needs more high-quality proteins, plenty of healthy fats, and little to no simple carbohydrates. Proteins: wild fish, pasture-raised chicken, turkey, eggs, bison, venison, lamb, and legumes. Aim for about 1g per kg of body weight each day in protein. Healthy Fats: olive oil, MCT oil, avocado oil, ghee, coconut oil, avocado, nuts and seeds. Carbohydrates: focus on getting most of your carbohydrates from vegetables by adding them to meals whenever possible. Other carbohydrates should be low-glycemic, high-fiber, unrefined, and organic whenever possible. Hydration: drink at least half your body weight (lbs.) in ounces of filtered water each day. Brain Supporting Supplements Recommended Supplements for Brain Type 2 1. Brain & Body Power 2. Focus & Energy A natural, non-habit-forming blend of the essential nutrient choline with adaptogenic, energizing herbals (standardized green tea extract, ginseng, rhodiola, and ashwagandha), Focus & Energy supports mental sharpness and productivity. Brain Type 3 – Persistent Individuals with Brain Type 3 are often take-charge people who won’t take no for an answer. They can be strong-willed, tenacious, persistent, and sometimes stubborn. They also tend to struggle with worry, have trouble sleeping, and like things to be done a certain way. Those with Brain Type 3 often have increased activity in the front part of the brain, in an area called the anterior cingulate gyrus (ACG). The ACG is the brain’s gear shifter. It helps people go from thought to thought or action to action. The ACG is involved with being mentally flexible and influences your ability to “go with the flow.” When the ACG is overactive, probably due to low activity of serotonin, people can have problems shifting attention, which can make them persist, even when it may not be a good idea for them to do so. People with Brain Type 3 don’t need more stimulation. In fact, caffeine and diet pills tend to make this type worse. The best strategy to balance Brain Type 3 is to find natural ways to boost serotonin activity to calm the brain and body. Brain Healthy Nutrition Dietary Recommendations Your Type 3 Brain needs a higher complex carbohydrate, lower protein diet. This nutritional approach will help boost serotonin levels naturally. Proteins: wild fish, pasture-raised chicken, turkey, eggs, bison, venison, lamb, and legumes. Aim for about 0.5 grams per kg of body weight each day in protein. Healthy Fats: olive oil, MCT oil, avocado oil, ghee, coconut, olive oil, avocado, nuts and seeds. Carbohydrates: focus on low-glycemic, high-fiber, unrefined, and organic sources. Hydration: drink at least half your body weight (lbs.) in ounces of filtered water each day. Brain Supporting Supplements Recommended Supplements for Brain Type 3 1. Brain & Body Power 2. Serotonin Mood Support Serotonin Mood Support contains a patented form of saffron along with other key nutrients that help to promote calmness, positive mood, serotonin balance, and even healthy weight management. Brain Type 4 – Sensitive Brain Type 4 individuals tend to show increased activity in the limbic (or emotional) centers of the brain, making them highly sensitive and empathic, but also subject to mood issues. People with this Brain Type may struggle with constant negative thoughts and pessimistic tendencies. Exercise, omega-3 fatty acids, and certain supplements, such as SAMe and vitamin D, can help individuals with Brain Type 4. Brain Healthy Nutrition Dietary Recommendations Your Type 4 brain needs a diet that’s balanced in high-quality proteins and complex carbohydrates. This type of diet will help balance your blood sugar, help you focus, and provide the necessary building blocks for brain health. Proteins: protein-rich foods provide amino acids the body needs to create neurotransmitters such as serotonin (linked to mood, motivation, and positive thinking) and dopamine (to help maintain focus, increase learning, and manage emotional reactions). Regularity of protein (every few hours) helps with satiety and to balance blood sugar and can help prevent anxiousness. Meals should include chicken, wild fish, pasture raised beef or lamb, hemp, eggs, or a plant-based protein powder Eat protein with every meal or snack. Easy snack options: small apple with almond butter blueberries with walnuts boiled egg with sliced tomato and basil Carbohydrates: focus on getting most of your carbohydrates from vegetables by adding them to meals whenever possible. Other carbohydrates should be low-glycemic, high-fiber, unrefined, and organic whenever possible. Gluten-free whole grains: 1 serving per day (wild/brown rice, quinoa, buckwheat, millet, amaranth, gluten-free whole oats, and teff). Prebiotic fibers (support healthy microbiome balance): leeks, onions, raw garlic, sunchoke, raw chicory root, raw asparagus, raw dandelion greens. Vegetables: 6-8 servings per day Whole fruits: 1-2 servings per day Hydration: drink at least half your body weight (lbs.) in ounces of filtered water each day. Brain Supporting Supplements Recommended Supplements for Brain Type 4 1. Brain & Body Power 2. SAMe Mood & Movement 400 SAMe Mood & Movement 400 provides SAMe (S-AdenosylMethionine), a nutrient with very high energy that also provides key methyl groups to help power numerous enzymes important for the brain, joints, liver, muscles, and other organs. SAMe is fundamental to the body’s renewal, repair, and overall well-being. Brain Type 5 – Cautious Brain scans of individuals with Brain Type 5 often show heightened activity in the anxiety centers of the brain, such as the basal ganglia, insular cortex, and/or amygdala. This is probably linked to lower activity of the neurotransmitter GABA, which helps calm the brain. People with this brain type tend to be motivated toward a goal. They can feel intense pleasure, but also struggle with feeling anxious or nervous, which causes them to be more cautious and reserved, but also more prepared. This brain type can be balanced with meditation and hypnosis, along with supportive nutrients such as B6, magnesium, and GABA, and the herbals lemon balm and theanine. Brain Healthy Nutrition Dietary Recommendations Same as Brain Type 4. Brain Supporting Supplements Recommended Supplements for Brain Type 5 1. Brain & Body Power 2. GABA Calming Support GABA Calming Support contains clinically studied nutrients and herbals that help naturally calm brain waves and allow your brain to slow down anxious or fretful thoughts. We’ve taken a comprehensive look at 5 Brain Types, but there are 11 other types that are combinations of the main types. To learn which of the 16 Brain Types you are, take the Brain Health Assessment. Take the Brain Health Assessment to Know Your Brain Type Maybe you’ve taken an online personality quiz in the past. Though such tests can occasionally offer helpful information, most fail to consider an individual’s health habits and personal history. In many cases, they also neglect to include an improvement plan. Another problem with online tests is that they typically aren’t backed by science. Worse still, they frequently place people into rigid categories that can discourage, confuse, or even stigmatize the test taker. With so many poorly-designed tests flooding cyberspace, we’re proud to present the Brain Health Assessment (BHA), a science-based, paradigm-shattering personality test. This one-of-a-kind online test: Was developed by Dr. Daniel G. Amen, a double board-certified psychiatrist who has been practicing for over 40 years. Is powered by the world’s largest database of functional brain scans – 160,000 and growing. Incorporates extensive research – Amen Clinics has published over 70 clinical studies on brain health. Is based on the combined clinical experience of a team of Amen-trained doctors who have worked with patients from 120 countries. Backed by decades of research, the results of the BHA will give you a personalized report that measures your overall health and includes recommended improvement strategies based on your Brain Type. To discover your brain type, take the free online BHA quiz. It only takes about 5 minutes to complete and your answers are strictly confidential. Discover the tool that has helped millions of people increase their energy, sharpen their focus, and optimize their brain. You can know your Brain Type in just a few minutes, so start now. At BrainMD, we’re dedicated to providing the highest quality supplements to improve your physical health and overall well-being. For more information about our full list of brain healthy supplements, please visit us at BrainMD. *These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only. It is not meant to substitute for medical or healthcare advice from a physician, nor is it intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new health regimen.
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